The Regular Infantry of the British Army

The regiments until 1751

The Seven Years’ War

The American War of Independence

The Wars of the Coalitions and the Napoleonic Wars

From the Napoleonic Wars to the 1881 Reorganisation

The Regiments in 1880

The Reorganisation of 1881

The Regiments in 1881

The Regiments raised during the Second Boer War

The Regiments in 1914

The Battalions raised during the Great War

The Changes between the World Wars

The Regiments in 1939

The Regiments raised during World War II

Changes from 1958 to 1962

The Brigades in 1963

Changes from 1964 to 1970

The Regiments in 1971

Options for change: 1992 to 1994

The Regiments in 1995


Changes from 2003 to 2007

The 2003 Defence White Paper titled Delivering Security in a Changing World led to more amalgamations into large regiments.

There are two tables here.


The first shows where the regiments merged into.
 
Titles in 2005 Titles in 2007
 
The Grenadier Guards The Grenadier Guards
The Coldstream Guards The Coldstream Guards
The Scots Guards The Scots Guards
The Irish Guards The Irish Guards
The Welsh Guards The Welsh Guards
The Royal Scots 2006: merged into ¹ The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment The Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment
The King’s Own Royal Border Regiment 2006: merged into The Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment
The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
The King’s Regiment 2006: merged into The Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment
The Royal Anglian Regiment The Royal Anglian Regiment
The Devonshire and Dorset Regiment ² 2007: merged into The Rifles
The Light Infantry 2007: merged into The Rifles
The Prince of Wales’s Own Regiment of Yorkshire 2006: merged into The Yorkshire Regiment
The Green Howards 2006: merged into The Yorkshire Regiment
The Royal Highland Fusiliers 2006: merged into The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Cheshire Regiment 2007: merged into The Mercian Regiment
The Royal Welch Fusiliers 2006: merged into The Royal Welsh
The Royal Regiment of Wales 2006: merged into The Royal Welsh
The King’s Own Scottish Borderers 2006: merged into ¹ The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Royal Irish Regiment 2007: ³ The Royal Irish Regiment
The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment 2007: merged into The Rifles
The Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment 2007: merged into The Mercian Regiment
The Queen’s Lancashire Regiment 2006: merged into The Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment
The Duke of Wellington’s Regiment 2006: merged into The Yorkshire Regiment
The Staffordshire Regiment 2007: merged into The Mercian Regiment
The Black Watch 2006: merged into The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Highlanders 2006: merged into The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders 2006: merged into The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The Parachute Regiment The Parachute Regiment
The Royal Gurkha Rifles The Royal Gurkha Rifles
The Royal Green Jackets 2007: merged into The Rifles
22nd Special Air Service Regiment 22nd Special Air Service Regiment
The Royal Gibraltar Regiment The Royal Gibraltar Regiment
 
¹ merged as The Royal Scots Borderers
² 2005: retitled The Devonshire and Dorset Light Infantry
³ 2007: 2nd, 3rd and 4th Home Service Batalions disbanded
2006: retitled The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Light Infantry
The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Light Infantry and
  The Devonshire and Dorset Light Infantry merged into one battalion
 

The second table shows what the forming partners of the new regiments were.

 
Formed from those in the 2005 list Titles in 2007
 
 
The Grenadier Guards The Grenadier Guards
The Coldstream Guards The Coldstream Guards
The Scots Guards The Scots Guards
The Irish Guards The Irish Guards
The Welsh Guards The Welsh Guards
 
 
The Royal Scots } The Royal Regiment of Scotland
The King’s Own Scottish Borderers
The Royal Highland Fusiliers
The Black Watch
The Highlanders
The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
 
 
The Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment The Princess of Wales’s Royal Regiment
 
 
The King’s Own Royal Border Regiment The Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment
The King’s Regiment
The Queen’s Lancashire Regiment
 
 
The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
 
 
The Royal Anglian Regiment The Royal Anglian Regiment
 
 
The Prince of Wales’s Own Regiment of Yorkshire The Yorkshire Regiment
The Green Howards
The Duke of Wellington’s Regiment
 
 
The Cheshire Regiment The Mercian Regiment
The Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment
The Staffordshire Regiment
 
 
The Royal Welch Fusiliers The Royal Welsh
The Royal Regiment of Wales
 
 
The Royal Irish Regiment The Royal Irish Regiment
 
 
The Parachute Regiment The Parachute Regiment
 
 
The Royal Gurkha Rifles The Royal Gurkha Rifles
 
 
The Devonshire and Dorset Light Infantry } The Rifles
The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Light Infantry
The Royal Green Jackets
The Light Infantry
 
 
22nd Special Air Service Regiment 22nd Special Air Service Regiment
 
 
The Royal Gibraltar Regiment The Royal Gibraltar Regiment
 
 
merged as The Royal Scots Borderers
2005: retitled from The Devonshire and Dorset Regiment
2006: retitled from The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment
 

The Regiments in 2008

The Regiments in 2023

Alphabetic List of the Regiments